Engineers go to great lengths to maximize the exposure of wind turbines, placing blades atop tall towers on the crests of hills or miles off shore over the wild, unprotected ocean. A new study has thrown up an interesting curve ball that could open up new avenues for the generation of renewable energy, demonstrating how turbines nestled behind hills could actually produce higher amounts of energy than those out in the open.
Floating wind turbines could open up vast ocean tracts for renewable power, Environment
Effects of the steepness on the evolution of turbine wakes above continuous hilly terrain - Yang - 2022 - IET Renewable Power Generation - Wiley Online Library
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Should the Wind Turbine Industry Head for the Hills?
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Effects of Two-Dimensional Steep Hills on the Performance of Wind Turbines and Wind Farms